Quick Facts
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Best fit clients | Founders shipping an MVP on a lean budget where speed matters more than prestige. |
| Best jurisdictions | Georgia · Panama · El Salvador · BVI · Costa Rica |
| License types involved | Light-touch / VASP / no-license-needed models |
Who is this for?
Founders shipping an MVP on a lean budget where speed matters more than prestige. The licensing requirement turns on activity scope and customer geography — see the jurisdictions and licence-stack notes below.
What licences does a startup need?
The licence stack depends on activity scope and customer geography. The starting set for this service vertical is: Light-touch / VASP / no-license-needed models. Each component covers a distinct regulated activity — exchange, custody, payment, advisory, brokerage, issuance — and several models stack two or three together. Read the services hub for the full glossary and the regulation guides for the underlying frameworks.
Best jurisdictions for startup
The credible shortlist is below. Each card opens a full country page with the regulator, capital, timeline and process detail.
El Salvador
- Regulator
- CNAD (National Commission of Digital Assets)
- Timeline
- 4–8 weeks
- Min. capital
- None statutory / model-dependent
Panama
- Regulator
- No crypto-specific regulator (general law)
- Timeline
- 1–3 weeks (incorporation)
- Min. capital
- None
Georgia
- Regulator
- NBG / FIZ administrators
- Timeline
- 4–6 weeks
- Min. capital
- None for FIZ
Common pitfalls
- Wrong jurisdiction first. Founders pick the cheapest or fastest, then discover banks won’t onboard them. Banking-friendly jurisdiction first, then optimise;
- Underestimating substance. Resident directors and substantive offices are not optional. Paper presence fails first examination;
- Treating banking as bolted-on. A licence without a working bank account is unusable. Banking strategy is part of jurisdiction selection;
- Ignoring year-one supervision. External audit, AML refresh, MLRO continuity. Calendar from day one;
- Single-jurisdiction thinking. Real operators run multi-jurisdictional structures. Plan two-to-three years out, not one engagement at a time.